Tuesday, May 26, 2020

Positive And Negative Outcomes Of Economic Globalization

In this article, I review the literature on the positive and negative outcomes of economic globalization, and the impact on developed and developing nations. The findings indicate a strong trend in the belief that developed countries dominate in the world of international trade, as there resources ensure a competitive advantage over poorer undeveloped nations. In addition, it can be concluded that the great benefits of free trade, defined broadly as â€Å"free movement of goods, services, and capital across national boundaries (what I will call â€Å"economic interdependence† or â€Å"globalization†) is made possible by lower costs of transportation and telecommunications and the gradual liberalization of markets as countries negotiate reductions in tariffs, quotas, subsidies, and other barriers to trade†(Paul, 2015, pg 3), are mostly but not solely enjoyed by developed nations. However, there is a basic expectation in economic theory, that international trade wi ll allow for increased competition worldwide, thus will lead to greater productivity, higher wages and reduction in extreme poverty (Haase, 2012). Which arguably will benefit all nations, with developing nations being no exception. In stating this, there are many drawbacks of economic liberalisation that cannot be ignored: poverty, inequality, manipulation and closing of local industry. The studies highlight the positive and negative impacts globalisation and free trade have on both developed and developing nations. InternationalShow MoreRelatedThe North American Free Trade Agreement897 Words   |  4 Pagestook full swing and focused on an open economic market, and the creation of institutions. 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